Thomas Bebbington
p. 5, KP
AP Lang and Comp
April 11, 2013
Sethe’s
Rememory
In Beloved, Toni Morrison describes the way in which Sethe deals with
her past while remembering her life in slavery. In this passage, Toni Morrison
employs cataloguing, repetition, and similes to illustrate the strategies Sethe
utilizes to escape from her past and enter into a new life of freedom. While
thinking about milk she used to feed her children on Sweet Home, “she was
spinning. Round and round the room” (187). To distract herself from her painful
past, Sethe utilizes the tactic of spinning, and Toni Morrison describes this
with repetition to describe the rapidity of her actions, as if she is trying to
rid herself of the memories. As an attempt to enter a life of freedom, she uses
these unusual movements to cling to the present. Morrison describes her
movement throughout the kitchen when she says Sethe moved “Past the jelly
cupboard, past the window, the sideboard, the keeping-room door, the dry sink,
the stove” (187). In this delineation of Sethe’s movements, Toni Morrison employs
cataloguing and asyndeton to emphasize her erratic actions in an attempt to
relinquish her memories. She uses these calming strategies to mentally and
physiologically ground herself, closing her mind to all the distant events that
continue to plague her life eighteen years later. When Paul D recognizes her
comforting movements, he describes her as “a slow but steady wheel” (187). This
simile that Morrison employs compares Sethe to a “wheel”, almost guiding her
into a new life of freedom. The wheel is the decisions Sethe makes leading her
into a life not dictated by chains. By utilizing distracting movements that
resemble a “steady wheel”, Sethe is determined to escape her memories of chains
and begin to live a life of liberation and freedom, and distracting herself by
“spinning” is the only way she knows how. To block out the past events, and
start life over is the only way Sethe can reach happiness.
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